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The Fast Solution of Boundary Integral Equations


The Fast Solution of Boundary Integral Equations


Mathematical and Analytical Techniques with Applications to Engineering

von: Sergej Rjasanow, Olaf Steinbach

96,29 €

Verlag: Springer
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 17.04.2007
ISBN/EAN: 9780387340425
Sprache: englisch
Anzahl Seiten: 284

Dieses eBook enthält ein Wasserzeichen.

Beschreibungen

<P>Boundary Element Methods (BEM) play an important role in modern numerical computations in the applied and engineering sciences. These methods turn out to be powerful tools for numerical studies of various physical phenomena which can be described mathematically by partial differential equations.</P>
<P>The most prominent example is the potential equation (Laplace equation), which is used to model physical phenomena in electromagnetism, gravitation theory, and in perfect fluids. A further application leading to the Laplace equation is the model of steady state heat flow. One of the most popular applications of the BEM is the system of linear elastostatics, which can be considered in both bounded and unbounded domains. A simple model for a fluid flow, the Stokes system, can also be solved by the use of the BEM. The most important examples for the Helmholtz equation are the acoustic scattering and the sound radiation.</P>
<P>The Fast Solution of Boundary Integral Equations provides a detailed description of fast boundary element methods which are based on rigorous mathematical analysis. In particular, a symmetric formulation of boundary integral equations is used, Galerkin discretisation is discussed, and the necessary related stability and error estimates are derived. For the practical use of boundary integral methods, efficient algorithms together with their implementation are needed. The authors therefore describe the Adaptive Cross Approximation Algorithm, starting from the basic ideas and proceeding to their practical realization. Numerous examples representing standard problems are given which underline both theoretical results and the practical relevance of boundary element methods in typical computations.</P>
<P></P>
Boundary Integral Equations.- Boundary Element Methods.- Approximation of Boundary Element Matrices.- Implementation and Numerical Examples.
<P>The use of surface potentials to describe solutions of partial differential equations goes back to the middle of the 19th century. Numerical approximation procedures, known today as Boundary Element Methods (BEM), have been developed in the physics and engineering community since the 1950s. These methods turn out to be powerful tools for numerical studies of various physical phenomena which can be described mathematically by partial differential equations.</P>
<P>The <EM>Fast Solution of Boundary Integral Equations</EM> provides a detailed description of fast boundary element methods which are based on rigorous mathematical analysis. In particular, a symmetric formulation of boundary integral equations is used, Galerkin discretisation is discussed, and the necessary related stability and error estimates are derived. For the practical use of boundary integral methods, efficient algorithms together with their implementation are needed. The authors therefore describe the Adaptive Cross Approximation Algorithm, starting from the basic ideas and proceeding to their practical realization. Numerous examples representing standard problems are given which underline both theoretical results and the practical relevance of boundary element methods in typical computations.</P>
<P>The most prominent example is the potential equation (Laplace equation), which is used to model physical phenomena in electromagnetism, gravitation theory, and in perfect fluids. A further application leading to the Laplace equation is the model of steady state heat flow. One of the most popular applications of the BEM is the system of linear elastostatics, which can be considered in both bounded and unbounded domains. A simple model for a fluid flow, the Stokes system, can also be solved by the use of the BEM. The most important examples for the Helmholtz equation are the acoustic scattering and the sound radiation.</P>
Provides an exact mathematical description of various mathematical formulations and numerical methods for boundary integral equations in the three-dimensional case in a unified and compact form a systematic numerical treatment of a variety of boundary value problems for the Laplace equation, for the system of linear elastostatics, and for the Helmholtz equation. Numerous examples representing standard problems are given which underline both theoretical results and the practical relevance of boundary element methods in typical computations Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

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